Argentina is a South American country known for its rich history, culture, and beautiful landscapes. The cuisine of Argentina is heavily influenced by its European heritage, particularly that of Spain and Italy. The Argentine diet is primarily based on beef, which is a staple in many traditional dishes. The country is also known for its wine production, with many regions producing high-quality wines. 

Brazil, officially known as the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. With a diverse population of over 211 million people, Brazil is known for its vibrant culture, music, and festivals. The country's cuisine is a melting pot of indigenous, African, and European influences, resulting in a wide variety of dishes that are both delicious and unique. 

Columbia is a country located in the northern region of South America, known for its diverse culture and history. The cuisine of Columbia reflects its indigenous, African, and Spanish heritage. The country's varied geography, which includes the Andes mountains, the Caribbean coast, and the Amazon rainforest, also plays a role in the diversity of its food. 

Peru is a country located in South America, known for its diverse and rich culture. The Incas, who were one of the most advanced civilizations of the pre-Columbian era, greatly influenced Peruvian cuisine. The Incas were skilled at terrace farming, irrigation, and crop rotation, and as a result, Peru is home to a wide variety of fruits and vegetables, as well as fish and seafood from the Pacific Ocean. In addition, the country's varied landscapes, ranging from the Andes mountains to the Amazon rainforest, have also had a significant impact on its culinary traditions. 

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